1 Where is Binh Lieu?
Binh Lieu is a mountainous district in the northeast of Quang Ninh Province, about 270 km from Hanoi. Following the merger on July 1, 2025, the area was reorganized into four communes: Tien Yen, Hoanh Mo, Luc Hon, and Binh Lieu.
Ethnic minorities make up about 96% of the local population, mainly consisting of the Tay, Dao, San Chi, Kinh, and Hoa. Among them, the Tay people account for the largest proportion at around 58.4%. This diversity creates a unique cultural tapestry, serving as a major draw for travelers eager to explore highland heritage.
Binh Lieu is often likened to a "miniature Sapa" thanks to its pristine natural landscape with terraced rice fields, white reed fields, and the famous dinosaur backbone ridge trail. A notable feature is that there are virtually no pagodas or churches here; locals mainly maintain ancestor worship and communal village shrines.
Culturally, the most prominent event is the Au-po Festival of the Tay and San Chi people, held on the 14th–16th days of the 3rd lunar month. This is an occasion for young men and women to meet, court, and sing alternate courtship songs, deeply imbued with the traditional cultural charm of the highlands.
Binh Lieu boasts pristine natural landscapes and a distinct multi-ethnic culture. Photo: NKSTTSSHNVN
2 Which season is best to visit Binh Lieu?
The ideal time to visit Binh Lieu depends on the experience you are looking for, as each season brings its own distinct beauty.
Quick suggestions:
- Spring: Experience festivals and ethnic culture
- Summer: Admire waterfalls and lush green terraced fields
- Autumn: Hunt for white reeds
- Winter: Chase the cold, with a chance of frost and snow
- Spring: A time when many festivals take place, such as the Luc Na communal house festival, Soong Co singing, and the "wind-abstinence" day. This is an ideal time to explore local culture and customs.
- Summer: Lush green nature with powerful waterfalls and vibrant terraced fields full of life.
- Autumn: October to November is the season when white reed grass blooms, creating a romantic landscape that is perfect for photos.
- Winter: Deep cold weather, occasionally with frost or snow, offering a rare experience in northern Vietnam.
In addition, you can time your visit for special seasons such as:
- Vernicia montana (trau) blossom season: late March
- Ripe rice season: October
- Reed grass season: November
- Camellia oleifera (so) blossom season: late in the year
Each season in Binh Lieu has its own distinct beauty, catering to diverse travel experiences. Photo: Baotintuc
3 How to get to Binh Lieu
From Hanoi to Binh Lieu, you can choose from various means of transportation depending on your budget and desired experience.
Traveling by car
Take the Hanoi - Hai Phong - Ha Long Expressway, then continue along National Highway 18 and turn onto National Highway 18C to reach Binh Lieu.
Traveling by motorbike
Popular route: Hanoi → Bac Ninh → Chi Linh → Uong Bi → Ha Long → Tien Yen → Binh Lieu (National Highway 18C). This route is suitable for backpackers who love exploring.
Traveling by bus
You can catch a bus from Gia Lam bus station to Binh Lieu. Alternatively, you can go to Ha Long or Mong Cai and then rent a motorbike for flexible travel.
Note: In Binh Lieu, it is advisable to rent a motorbike for getting around due to the mountainous terrain and many attractions that are difficult to reach by car.
There are many flexible travel options from Hanoi to Binh Lieu
4 Where to stay when traveling to Binh Lieu?
Accommodation in Binh Lieu mainly consists of small hotels and homestays. Room rates are quite reasonable, catering to various budgets.
- Dorm room: from 50,000 VND/night
- Private room: around 200,000 - 400,000 VND/night
Recommendations:
- Binh Lieu Hotel: 3-star standard, fully equipped
- A Dao Homestay: reed grass view, peaceful atmosphere
- Hoang San Homestay: suitable for retreat and relaxation
Peaceful retreat atmosphere at Binh Lieu homestays. Photo: Hung Ha The
5 Prominent check-in spots in Binh Lieu
What to do in Binh Lieu? The destination is famous for its trekking trails, border markers, and pristine natural scenery, making it ideal for exploratory tourism.
5.1 Famous border markers
Binh Lieu has a system of over 60 border markers bordering China, among which the most prominent are:
- Border Marker 1305 (Dinosaur Spine): Renowned as the highest and most picturesque border marker, located atop a mountain ridge between Hoanh Mo and Dong Van communes. The trail up winds like a dinosaur's spine, steep and majestic, challenging the perseverance of visitors.
- Border Markers 1300, 1302: Located near marker 1305 along the border patrol path, these two markers also feature untouched landscapes and are often combined in trips conquering western Binh Lieu.
- Border Marker 1327 (Paradise Marker): Located atop Thanh Long Linh mountain, Phat Chi hamlet, Hoanh Mo commune (formerly Dong Van commune). This is one of the large, important border markers offering magnificent scenic vistas.
- Border Marker 1297: Located in Kien Moc commune (formerly Bac Xa commune, Lang Son province), bordering Binh Lieu, famous for its vast hills of white reed grass, at their most gorgeous in autumn.
These markers are scattered along the border patrol route and are frequently visited by young travelers to capture impressive travel photos.
The dinosaur spine trail leading up to marker 1305. Photo: Sun Paradise Land
Checking in at border marker 1327 with sweeping views. Photo: Sanvemaybay.vn
5.2 Reed grass fields
October - November is the most wonderful time to admire Binh Lieu's reed grass. Endless hills of white reeds create a poetic landscape, perfect for photography.
The signature white reed grass fields of Binh Lieu. Photo: Vexere
5.3 Terraced fields during the ripe rice season
During the harvest season (October), Binh Lieu dons the brilliant golden hue of terraced fields, creating a tranquil landscape characteristic of the highlands.
Golden terraced fields during the harvest season. Photo: La Nghia Hieu
5.4 Khe Van Waterfall
Khe Van Waterfall is nearly 100 m high, featuring 3 cascading tiers that form a clear blue pool. This is an ideal spot for picnics and immersing oneself in nature.
The magnificent Khe Van Waterfall amidst the mountains and forests. Photo: Vietnam National Authority of Tourism
5.5 Cao Ly Mountain
Cao Ly Mountain spans an area of more than 40 km² with multiple peaks over 1,000 m high. This is an ideal destination for camping, cloud hunting, and admiring rose myrtle flowers in summer.
- July–September: purple rose myrtle season
- From late October: cloud hunting season
Camping experience on Cao Ly Mountain. Photo: Nguyen Thuy
5.6 Cao Xiem Peak
Cao Xiem Peak (1,429 m) is the highest point of Quang Ninh. The trekking route is over 7 km long, suitable for those who love exploration and mountaineering.
Conquering Cao Xiem Peak. Photo: 123tadi
5.7 Highland periodic market
The periodic market meets on weekends and is a place where you can experience local life and buy specialties such as wild forest honey, bamboo shoots, and medicinal herbs.
The bustling atmosphere at the Binh Lieu periodic market. Photo: Dai Doan Ket Newspaper
The routes in Binh Lieu possess a pristine, poetic beauty, making them perfect for taking photos and enjoying the journey.
The gentle, dreamy natural scenery of Binh Lieu. Photo: Vivu5sao
6 What to eat in Binh Lieu?
Binh Lieu's cuisine is rich in mountain flavors and ethnic identity. The dishes here are generally simple yet flavorful, prepared with fresh, clean ingredients.
Quick recommendations:
- Black chicken: firm meat, naturally sweet
- Stream fish: tender, not fishy
- Stir-fried pho: fragrant, chewy handmade flat rice noodles
- Canna vermicelli: Binh Lieu's famous specialty
- Binh Lieu black chicken: is naturally raised, with firm meat, delicious whether grilled or boiled.
- Stream fish: lives in clean water environments, with sweet meat and no fishy odor.
- Binh Lieu stir-fried pho: made from upland rice, with chewy noodles, combined with pork and fragrant sautéed garlic.
- Canna vermicelli: made from canna tubers, with chewy noodles and a natural dark color, very popular.
Binh Lieu black chicken - a nutrient-rich specialty. Photo: Ha Long Media
Binh Lieu stir-fried pho with distinctive highland flavors. Photo: Quang Ninh Newspaper
7 What to buy as gifts when visiting Binh Lieu?
Binh Lieu specialties for gifts are mainly agricultural produce and local products that are easy to carry and rich in nutritional value.
- Dried radish: naturally sun-dried for 3-5 days, with a distinct sweet taste
- Wild forest honey: pure, harvested from the deep forest
- Canna vermicelli: famous specialty, easy to preserve
These items are commonly sold at periodic markets or local shops.
Binh Lieu canna vermicelli - a gift chosen by many travelers. Photo: Quang Ninh OCOP
8 Essential Binh Lieu travel tips to know
To ensure a smooth trip to Binh Lieu, you should prepare in advance as this is a mountainous area with limited services.
- Bring a light jacket as the temperature can drop quickly
- Prepare medicine, medicated oil, and insect repellent
- Bring snacks when trekking
- Fill up the gas tank before traveling
9 FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions
What makes Binh Lieu special compared to other mountainous travel destinations?
Binh Lieu stands out with its pristine, largely untouched beauty, a unique system of border landmarks, the majestic dinosaur spine, and sweeping seasons of white reed grass. In addition, the region boasts a distinct multi-ethnic cultural identity featuring many fascinating traditional festivals.
How many days should you spend visiting Binh Lieu?
You should spend about 2–3 days exploring Binh Lieu. This duration is sufficient to conquer the border landmarks, trek Cao Xiem Peak, camp in Cao Ly, and experience the highland periodic markets.
Do you need any special preparations when traveling to Binh Lieu?
Due to the mountainous terrain and rapidly changing weather, you should bring a jacket, hiking shoes, snacks, and basic medical supplies. Additionally, make sure to fill up your gas tank before setting off, as gas stations are scarce in this area.
Is traveling to Binh Lieu suitable for beginner trekkers?
Binh Lieu is suitable even for beginners if you choose the right route. However, certain spots such as the dinosaur spine or Cao Xiem Peak feature steep and lengthy terrain, requiring good physical preparation and traveling with a group to ensure safety.
What should you buy as gifts when leaving Binh Lieu?
Some specialties you can buy as gifts include canna noodles, wild honey, dried radishes, and local agricultural produce. These are all iconic items closely tied to the lives of the highland people in Binh Lieu.
Conclusion: Binh Lieu is an ideal destination for nature lovers, trekking enthusiasts, and anyone looking to discover highland culture. From magnificent mountain landscapes to signature cuisine and bustling markets, this destination offers an experience distinctly different from many other tourist attractions. If you are seeking a journey that combines relaxation and discovery, pack your backpack and head to Binh Lieu.